Romeo and Juliet, ACT I - Scene I quiz
From Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare
Act 1, Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet opens with a Montague-Capulet street brawl, the Prince's death decree, and Romeo's lovesick despair over Rosaline.
12 questions · about 13 minutes
Questions and answers
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Question 1. What insulting gesture does Sampson make toward the Montague servants?
- He draws his sword immediately
- He turns his back on them
- He spits on the ground
- Correct answer: He bites his thumb
Sampson bites his thumb at Abraham and Balthasar, a well-known Elizabethan insult meant to provoke a fight.
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Question 2. Who arrives first to try to stop the brawl between the servants?
- Tybalt
- Prince Escalus
- Correct answer: Benvolio
- Lord Montague
Benvolio arrives and tries to break up the fight, beating down the servants' swords and telling them "You know not what you do."
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Question 3. What punishment does Prince Escalus decree for anyone who disturbs the peace again?
- Correct answer: Death
- Imprisonment
- A heavy fine
- Banishment from Verona
The Prince declares "Your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace," meaning future offenders will be executed.
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Question 4. According to Prince Escalus, how many civil brawls have been caused by the Montague-Capulet feud?
- Two
- Correct answer: Three
- Four
- Seven
The Prince says "Three civil brawls, bred of an airy word, / By thee, old Capulet, and Montague, / Have thrice disturb'd the quiet of our streets."
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Question 5. Why is Romeo melancholy at the end of Act 1, Scene 1?
- He is mourning a dead friend
- He is in love with Juliet, whose family is the Montagues' enemy
- Correct answer: He is in love with Rosaline, who will not return his feelings
- He has been banished from Verona
Romeo confides to Benvolio that he loves Rosaline, but she has sworn to live chaste and rejects all romantic advances.
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Question 6. What does Tybalt say when Benvolio asks him to help keep the peace?
- He challenges the Prince
- He calls for Lord Capulet
- He agrees to lower his weapon and help Benvolio separate the servants
- Correct answer: He says he hates peace as he hates hell and all Montagues
Tybalt responds: "What, drawn, and talk of peace? I hate the word, / As I hate hell, all Montagues, and thee."
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Question 7. What advice does Benvolio give Romeo about his unrequited love?
- Correct answer: Forget her by looking at other women
- Hide alone in your darkened chamber
- Leave Verona
- Persuade her with costly presents
Benvolio says "By giving liberty unto thine eyes. / Examine other beauties," advising Romeo to look at other women to forget Rosaline.
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Question 8. Which literary device is most prominent in Romeo's speech about love?
- Alliteration
- Correct answer: Oxymoron
- Onomatopoeia
- Hyperbole
Romeo's speech is filled with oxymorons: "brawling love," "loving hate," "heavy lightness," "feather of lead," "bright smoke," "cold fire," and "sick health."
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Question 9. Which of these events actually happened in this chapter?
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Did Romeo participate in the street brawl in Act 1, Scene 1?
Didn't happen
Romeo was not present during the brawl. Lady Montague says "Right glad I am he was not at this fray." He enters later and learns of the fight from Benvolio.
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Did Prince Escalus threaten both the Montagues and Capulets with death if they fight again?
Happened
The Prince decrees "Your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace" and addresses both families, ordering Capulet to come with him and summoning Montague for a later meeting.
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Question 10. In the Prince's speech, what does "pernicious" mean in "your pernicious rage"?
- Temporary
- Justified
- Exciting
- Correct answer: Highly destructive or deadly
Pernicious means having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way. The Prince uses it to describe how dangerous the families' rage is to Verona.
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Question 11. When Romeo says Rosaline "hath Dian's wit," to whom is he referring?
- A character from another play
- A famous scholar
- Correct answer: The Roman goddess of chastity
- Juliet's nurse
Diana (Dian) was the Roman goddess of chastity and the hunt. Romeo means Rosaline shares Diana's commitment to remaining chaste.
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Question 12. What does "portentous" mean when Montague says Romeo's humor is "Black and portentous"?
- Correct answer: Ominously significant or foreboding
- Temporary and harmless
- Related to physical illness
- Amusing
Portentous means serving as a warning of something momentous or calamitous. Montague fears Romeo's dark mood is a sign of something seriously wrong.
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